H A L LO W E E N


Halloween is on 31 October and it is celebrated by many people around the world. How much do you know about this? Read this text and find out. 

The origins

The Celts were people who lived in ancient Britain and Ireland from about 1000 BC and they celebrated a festival called 'Samhain'. This was celebrated on 1 November because that was the end of summer and harvest time and the beginning of winter. Samhain was the time for ghosts to return to earth for a day. People lit a fire, wore special clothes and hoped to be safe from the ghosts and the winter. 

When many Irish people went to live in America in the 1800s, they took their Halloween traditions with them and Halloween became popular all over the United States. 

So how do people celebrate this day?

Pumpkin lanterns

Many people decorate their houses with pumpkin lanterns. They remove the inside of the pumpkin, cut shapes for the eyes, nose and mouth, and place a candle in the pumpkin to make a scary face. There are competitions for the scariest pumpkin. 

Halloween costumes

People of all ages dress up on Halloween. In the UK some of the most popular costumes are witches, vampires, skeletons and zombies. Some people buy their costumes, but other people make their own. North Americans wear all kinds of Halloween costumes and not just scary things like witches and ghosts. 

Trick-or-treating

On Halloween, lots of children go trick-or-treating. They dress up in Halloween costumes and go to their neighbours´ houses. At the front door, they say `Trick or treat!´ They usually get a treat, like sweets or chocolate. Many people put Halloween decorations outside their houses to show children that they are welcome.

Halloween parties

Halloween parties are a lot of fun. There are usually orange and black decorations, like pumpkins, spiders and bats. The food is often scary too. Children play Halloween games, listen to music and sometimes watch scary films.

So, now will you celebrate it this year?

Adapted from https://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/


LET´S WATCH THIS VIDEO ON HALLOWEEN (B1-Intermediate):

https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/general-english/video-series/word-on-the-street/halloween/halloween-scene-2







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